SDE - 1

You are given an array A of length N, where N is always an odd integer. There are (N-1)/2 elements in the array that occur twice and one element which occurs once.

Your task is to find the only element that occurs once in the array.

Note: There are (N-1)/2+1 elements that are unique in the array.

Example:

Consider the array be 1,6,4,6,2,4,2
The integers 2, 4, 6 occur twice and only the integer 1 occurs once. 

Gary has N coins placed in a straight line. Some coins have head side up, and others have the tail side up.

Convention:

1 denotes the HEAD side is up. 
0 denotes the TAIL side is up. 

Now, Gary wants to obtain a maximum number of head-side up coins. He can perform at most one(possibly 0) flip in which he can flip the coins of a continuous interval (continuous subarray).

For example: In the given array (0 based indexing), { 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 }, we can obtain maximum head side up coins by flipping the coins in range 1 to 5. The array will thus become {1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1 }.

Return the maximum number of heads side up Gary can obtain.

You are given two arrays of non-negative integers say ‘arr1’ and ‘arr2’. Your task is to find the maximum value of ( ‘A’ xor ‘B’ ) where ‘A’ and ‘B’ are any elements from ‘arr1’ and ‘arr2’ respectively and ‘xor’ represents the bitwise xor operation.

Given a singly linked list of integers. Your task is to return the head of the reversed linked list.

For example:

The given linked list is 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4-> NULL. Then the reverse linked list is 4 -> 3 -> 2 -> 1 -> NULL and the head of the reversed linked list will be 4.

Follow Up :

Can you solve this problem in O(N) time and O(1) space complexity?

How will you react if you are asked to work overtime at the same pay?
How will you handle conflict in your colleagues?
Are you willing to relocate?
What do you know about the work culture here in our organisation?