Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
ARCore
3.
ARKit
4.
Vuforia
5.
AR Foundation
5.1.
Comparison of ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation
6.
Which one is Better
7.
Frequently asked questions
7.1.
Which is better, AR Foundation or Vuforia?
7.2.
What is the difference between ARCore and ARKit?
7.3.
Is ARKit better than ARCore?
7.4.
Is Vuforia better than ARCore?
7.5.
Does Vuforia use ARCore?
8.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
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ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation

Author SAURABH ANAND
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Introduction

In this blog, we will discuss various concept of ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation. ARCore is Google’s platform for constructing augmented reality experiences. ARCore allows your phone to perceive its environment, understand the world, and interact with information using various APIs. In contrast, ARKit is the platform developed by Apple to create Augmented Reality applications for iOS mobile devices (iPad and iPhone), which permits developers to build AR experiences quickly. 

Vuforia Engine is a software development kit for making Augmented Reality apps. Developers can smoothly add advanced computer vision functionality to any application, authorising it to identify images and objects and connect with spaces in the real world. At the same time, AR Foundation is a cross-platform framework that will encourage you to write augmented reality experiences once, then construct them for either Android or iOS devices without making any additional changes.

AR Foundation

Source: https://www.credera.com/insights/the-future-of-mobile-ar-a-comparison-between-arcore-arkit-ar-foundation-and-vuforia

Let's first discuss each of them individually!

ARCore

Let’s discuss about ARCore in detail.

  • ARCore is Google’s toolkit for constructing augmented reality apps. The most proper thing about ARCore is that it supports development for both Android (7.0 and higher) & iOS platforms (11 or higher).
     
  • ARCore presents points, plane detection, pose, light estimation, anchors, image tracking, face tracking, object occlusion, and cloud anchors. These credentials and results are similar to ARKit.
     
  • With ARCore’s motion tracking capabilities, developers can chase the phone’s position corresponding to the surroundings. Other crucial abilities of ARCore are environmental understanding, including catching the size and location of surfaces, and light estimation, including real-life lighting conditions.
     
  • With real-time position tracking and integration of virtual and real objects, ARCore is an excellent tool for AR in e-commerce apps. It allows you to place objects and text within physical surroundings.
     
  • A famous Android application utilising ARCore is Google Playground. It supports Android users playing with the world around them with their cameras. With Google Playground, users get a fantastic AR experience and make their photos and videos come alive with animated characters called Playmojis.

ARKit

Let’s discuss about ARKit in detail.

  • Apple's ARKit is a toolkit or set of tools (framework and SDKs) that assist developers in creating augmented reality (AR) apps for the iOS platform, which includes iPhones six and up and iPad Pro models.
     
  • Points, AR world map, plane detection, light estimation, anchors, face tracking, motion recording, people occlusion, and collaborative sessions are some of ARKit's most notable features.
     
  • ARKit helps embed virtual objects into AR experiences or surfaces by supporting image identification and image tracking. Isn't this immediately reminiscent of the famous IKEA Place AR app? The Pokemon Go gaming app is another prominent example of an augmented reality app that uses ARKit.
     
  • The Apple ecosystem makes development more accessible, a significant advantage of ARKit over other popular AR development tools. It also provides frequent updates and new features, allowing for even more exciting app creation possibilities.

Vuforia

Let’s discuss about Vuforia in detail.

Vuforia Engine

Source: https://www.credera.com/insights/the-future-of-mobile-ar-a-comparison-between-arcore-arkit-ar-foundation-and-vuforia

  • Android, iOS, UWP, and Unity Editor are all supported by Vuforia. Another good alternative for AR app developers is PTC's AR development toolkit, which allows them to monitor specified photos, models, objects, or 3D scans.
     
  • Vuforia works on iOS and Android, even older iPhone models that don't support ARKit. When the hardware it's running on supports it, Vuforia uses ARKit or ARCore; otherwise, it uses its platform.
     
  • Vuforia's core capabilities for AR development are object and image tracking. The Vuforia platform allows developers to upload models, pictures, object scans, and other support target types for detection. Thus, it will enable them to upload object detection from specified targets for recognition.
     
  • This tool aids in the identification of various item categories such as boxes, cylinders, and planes. It also recognizes text and the environment. VuMark, a hybrid of a photo and a QR code, is another helpful feature provided by Vuforia. Vuforia Object Scanner allows developers to scan and build object targets.

AR Foundation

Let’s discuss about ARFoundation in detail.

  • Within Unity, you may use the AR Foundation to work with augmented reality systems across several platforms.
     
  • This package provides an interface for Unity developers, but it does not include any AR functionality.|
     
  • To utilize AR Foundation on a target device, you'll additionally need extra packages for the Unity-supported target platforms.
     
  • Instead of implementing AR capabilities, the AR Foundation specifies a multi-platform API that allows you to deal with shared functionality across platforms.
     

Now, we will compare each one of them.

Comparison of ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation

ARCore ARKit Vuforia AR Foundation
Supports in Android 7.0+ and ios 11.0+ Supports in IOS 11.0+ Supports in Android 6.0+ and iOS 9.0+ Supports in Android 7.0+ and iOS 11.0+
The workflow of ARCore relies on the target platform. If you are utilizing Unity3D, you’ll require to install ARCore Unity SDK. If your intention is for Unreal Engine 4, you can do so with GoogleARCore plugin. iOS developers can utilize Apple’s ARKit to create augmented reality app (AR) experiences. This can be accomplished with Apple’s RealityKit framework and Validity Composer app. The Unity3D game engine is compatible with the Vuforia Engine. The official Unity3D forum and Vuforia website both provide significant documentation. AR apps that use markers recognise photos. AR apps that are location-based employ GPS and other position sensors to locate you and produce AR objects.
It provides native APIs for all of the essential AR features supported on ARCore. This plugin for building ARKit experiences in Unity provides helper scripts and utilities. Vuforia is nicely understood for its progressive developer tools and offers a developer portal with links to blogs, videos, and release notes. It wraps both ARKit and ARCore low-level APIs into a cohesive framework.
It exposes them with Unity for the Android platform. It exposes the ARKit objective-c APIs in c# for use within Unity. It is limited to detecting objects from provided targets for recognition. As such, Vuforia generally shines when paired with ARCore, ARKit, or AR Foundation via the Vuforia Engine library. It includes additional utilities such as AR session lifestyle management etc.

Which one is Better

Let's look at what people appreciate most about AR(ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation) applications to evaluate what's better for them.

  • Commercial AR applications are available. Customers may, for example, see if their recently acquired piece of furniture will fit in their area. Home Depot, for example, produced an app that allows users to overlay Home Depot items in any place in their house.
     
  • AR apps are also employed in warehouses for practical purposes. As an example. DHL uses smart AR glasses to find the fastest route within a facility with lenses.
     
  • AR apps are, of course, employed in gaming, which is the most enjoyable for users.
     
  • Their previous experience with developers determines the ideal AR engine. They must, however, take into consideration several criteria.

Since you get some idea of the ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation, you can check this for practical experience in augmented reality. We will close the article now with faqs.

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, AR Foundation or Vuforia?

When it comes to Vuforia vs. AR Foundation for manufacturing AR, the answer is evident – Vuforia is the answer you need. AR Foundation is a unique platform, but it's best for games and other lightweight keys and won't have the necessary tools for industrial needs.

What is the difference between ARCore and ARKit?

More how, ARCore is Google's answer to Apple's ARKit. It's a development platform for building augmented reality applications released in early 2018. The SDK handles Google Play Services for AR, and you'll have to correspond with its terms and requirements before you download the device for development.

Is ARKit better than ARCore?

In spans of speed and accuracy of image superimposition, end-users are yet confined to the boundaries of their selected devices. Due to the TrueDepth Camera, iOS devices are usually most excellent than software-driven Android-based devices. ARKit pulls onward of ARCore when it comes to praise and augmentation.

Is Vuforia better than ARCore?

Though Vuforia has few abilities corresponding to ARKit and ARCore, it presents a considerable advantage over ARKit and ARCore that effectively balances the constraints of Vuforia. It has been developed to utilize the benefits of both ARCore and ARKit through Vuforia Engine.

Does Vuforia use ARCore?

Vuforia Engine can leverage Google's ARCore on instruments that help it. Take benefit of ARCore for Ground Plane and Device Tracking (including Comprehensive Tracking) characteristics.

Conclusion

We hope that our blog improves your knowledge regarding the ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation. We started with the introduction of ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation then we individually discussed the topics ARCore vs. ARKit vs. Vuforia vs. AR Foundation.

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