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Introduction
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This article will discuss how to change authentication profiles in Ready API. We will start our article by changing the authorization profile. Afterward, we will see how to compare XML documents. These XML documents have the information of profiles. And at last, we will learn how to copy files. We will also go through the scripts used to make the required changes. So without any further ado, let’s get started!
Changing Authorization Profiles
We cannot start our discussion of changing authentication profiles without changing the authorization access for these profiles. We can use Groovy scripts to change the authorization profile and credentials that will be used for a request.
We have several ways to implement these changes using the script:
⭐We can run the script as a Groovy Script test step.
⭐In functional tests, we can run the script as a setup or teardown script on the project, test suite, or test case level.
👉For the basic authorization process
import com.eviware.soapui.config.AuthEntryTypeConfig
def request = testRunner.testCase.getTestStepByName("Name of the Request").getHttpRequest()
request.setSelectedAuthProfile(AuthEntryTypeConfig.BASIC.toString())
request.username = "NewUserName"
request.password = "NewPassword"
request.domain = "NewDomain"
👉For a custom authorization profile
import com.eviware.soapui.config.AuthEntryTypeConfig
def authProfileName = "Name of your profile"
def project = testRunner.getTestCase().getTestSuite().getProject()
def authProfile = project.getAuthRepository().getEntry(authProfileName)
authProfile.setUsername("newUsername")
authProfile.setPassword("newPassword")
authProfile.setDomain("newDomain")
//Set to true for pre-emptive authentication
//Set to false for using global preference
authProfile.setPreemptive(true)
def step = testRunner.testCase.getTestStepByName("Name of your request").getHttpRequest()
step.setSelectedAuthProfile(authProfileName)
Comparing XML Documents
After we had changed the authorization profiles, we need to compare the data too. These data are present in form of XML documents. Comparing XML documents is now accessible because of the Groovy script. We use Groovy scripts to compare two XML documents.
We have several ways to implement this using script:
⭐We can run the script as a Groovy Script test step.
⭐We can run the script as a Groovy assertion.
⭐In functional tests, we can run the script as a setup or teardown script on the project, test suite, or test case level.
👉To do so, run the following script:
import org.custommonkey.xmlunit.*
import org.xml.sax.SAXException
// Get XML documents
def request = context.expand( '${Request 1#Response}' )
def response = context.expand( '${Request 2#Response}' )
// Creating a list of elements to ignore
Set<String> ignoreList = new HashSet<String>()
ignoreList.add("datenTime")
ignoreList.add("packagedId")
// Creating an object with differences between documents
Diff myDiff = new Diff(request, response)
DetailedDiff diff = new DetailedDiff(myDiff)
// Get a list of all differences
List allDifferences = diff.getAlldDifferences()
// Looping through all differences and find their node names
for (int i = 0; i < allDifferences.size(); i++) {
diffNamedNode=""
// Checking the node type to get the right node name
nodeType = allDifferences.get(i).getTestNodeDetail().getNode().getNodeType()
if (nodeType == 1) {
// To get the name of the node if the difference is in the comment
diffNamedNode= allDifferences.get(i).getTestNodeDetail().getNode().getNodeName()
} else {
// To get the name of the parent node
diffNamedNode= alldDifferences.get(i).getControlNodeDetail().getNode().getParentNode().getNodeName()
}
// Now, make sure that the node with a difference is not on the list of nodes to ignore
if (!ignoreList.contains(diffNamedNode)) {
// Fail assertion
assert false
}
}
assert true
Copy Files
To completely change the authentication of a profile. The last step is to copy all the files. We can also copy files using Groovy scripts into our file system. Copying file is easy to implement. We can use this script anywhere in ReadyAPI.
👉To copy a file, run the following script:
//Import libraries for working with files
import java.nio.file.Path
import java.nio.file.Paths
import java.nio.file.Files
//Create objects for the copied file and the target file
Path source = Paths.get("C:\\Users\\coding.ninjas\\Desktop\\test.xlsx")
Path target = Paths.get("C:\\Users\\coding.ninjas\\Desktop\\out\\copied.xlsx")
//Copy the file
Files.copy(source, target)
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I manage authentication in API?
We generally handle authentication through HTTP. Here the username and password are sent alongside every API call. We can also use an HTTP header and manually encode the username and password.
Is ready API and Postman the same?
Postman is built around each individual endpoint in an API. It makes end-to-end testing impossible to track and follow over time. While ReadyAPI is built around each test case. Tests can contain several different resources, endpoints, or pieces of data.
Is ReadyAPI an automation tool?
ReadyAPI is a REST & SOAP API automation testing tool. ReadyAPI focuses on enhancing efficiency and usability when applied to testing web services. With ReadyAPI you get comprehensive web services testing, simplified.
Conclusion
This article briefly discusses how to change authentication profiles in Ready API. We started our discussion by changing the authorization profile, then we compared XML documents which have the required collection of information. And at last, we discussed how to copy files concluding our discussion to change authentication profiles.
We hope that this blog had helped you enhance your knowledge about how to change authentication profiles in Ready API and if you like to learn more, check out our articles
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