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Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
What is a Header? 
2.1.
Advantages of Headers
2.2.
Disadvantages of Header
3.
What is a Footer?
3.1.
Advantages of Footer
3.2.
Disadvantages of Footer
4.
Application of Headers and Footers
4.1.
Headers Application 
4.2.
Footer Applications
5.
Difference Between Headers and Footers
6.
Frequently Asked Questions
6.1.
What should be included in an article header?
6.2.
What should be included in an article footer?
6.3.
What are some common design elements used in article footers?
6.4.
Are there any best practices for designing article headers and footers?
7.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024

Difference Between Header and Footer

Author Sourabh
0 upvote

Introduction

Suppose you examine any given page in a well-crafted book carefully. In that case, you will see vital data presented along with numeric symbols at both its base and head areas in an abbreviated format. Such essential bits include the names of authors or editors responsible for writing respective books as well as corresponding titles and numbering versions differentiated between adjacent pages accurately and repetitively throughout the said text.

Headers vs Footers

This article provides an in-depth analysis of Headers and Footers, explaining the differences between these two. And we will explore their uses and weigh their pros and cons.

What is a Header? 

Distinct from all other pieces of text on a page, there lies a segment located at the top of the document, known as the header. Most Word processing software has the option to include a header for the document. A header generally includes information such as the author, title of the book, and the name of the chapter. It may also contain the page number. A header that is used continuously throughout the document is known as a running header in publishing. In academic writing, the header may have the name of the author and the page title.

Header Placement

Advantages of Headers

  • Quick Access: This helps readers to navigate a document and find the information they need quickly. Page numbering is an example of this and is essential in any long document.
     
  • Enhances readability:  It increases the readability of the document.
     
  • Saves time: It provides all the important links in a single place which saves time.
     
  • Better Branding: Adding the logo of a company in the header is a good technique. And it helps in spreading brand awareness. It also improves the overall visual appeal of the document.
     

Disadvantages of Header

  • It takes up important space: Headers can take up important space in a document, especially if they are large or include a lot of information.
     
  • Less variation: Some document templates may have few options for customizing the header, which can limit the ability to make the document look unique or stand out.
     
  • It might generate an error: Headers can cause errors or other issues when the document is opened on different software.
     

What is a Footer?

Located right below the text body, another vital component of any document is called a footer. It serves as an endpoint for all contents on your page and consists mostly of insignificant details such as notations, messages, or the author's name. The purpose is to provide more convenience by displaying reliable page numbers throughout every sheet. Any annotations to the main text may also be included at the bottom of the page as a reference, which is called a footnote. The page footer is different from the footnotes. Footnotes are only relevant to the text of the specific page.

Footer Placement

Advantages of Footer

  • Social media links: Footers can be used to display links. It displays links to social media profiles. And it makes it easier for the users to connect with you on different platforms.
     
  • Navigation: The footer allows for easy browsing as it allows readers to jump easily to various parts or pages of the document.
     
  • Branding: The addition of a footer on any web page serves as a good chance to show the company logo. Hence allowing for better branding.
     
  • Additional information: Providing more information, like contact details, social media links, etc., is made possible with the help of the footer.

Disadvantages of Footer

  • Limited space: Due to less space, the footer section should be used carefully and only contain necessary information.
     
  • Distraction: The footer has the potential to divert the attention of the reader. And if it contains relevant details, the user may stay focused.
     
  • Overcrowding: Overcrowding can affect the appearance of a document if the footer has less information.
     
  • Not visible: In the event that a document is displayed on smaller screens like those of mobile devices, it's possible for footers to be out of sight.

Application of Headers and Footers

Headers Application 

  • Branding: The usage of headers is observed in showing the name, symbol, and motto of a company to create brand awareness.
     
  • Using in Reports: In reports, headers can be used to indicate the topic of the document. And provide a visual clue for the reader.
     
  • Look of the document: By using different fonts, hues, and illustrations, headers can increase the look of a document or website.
     
  • SEO: Boosting a website's SEO can be accomplished by using Headers. We can achieve this through the strategic placement of headers. That contains the important keywords and phrases related to the specific page.
     

Footer Applications

  • Academic papers: Academic papers must have a certain formatting standard where footers play an important role in showing important details about the text. Information such as the title of the work, page number. In some cases, their use may be extended to incorporate annotations or notes.
     
  • Web pages: Footers on web pages serve many purposes. They offer quick links to other pages on the website, including important information and contact details. 
     
  • Presentations: Footers in presentations serve as a platform to showcase relevant details about the presenter, the topic of the presentation, and the presentation's date. They can also be used to show company logos.
     
  • Legal documents: In order to adhere to our legal responsibilities and mitigate exposure to potential liabilities, we incorporate pertinent details such as disclaimers and legal notices into the footer portion of our contracts.

Difference Between Headers and Footers

Header Footer
The header is placed at the top. The footer is placed at the bottom.
The website's header contains the navigation menu, branding, and significant links. Secondary navigation, legal information, and contact details are all available on the footer.
It is usually more visually prominent. It usually needs to be more visually prominent.
Quick access to important information is made easy for users. It provides users with additional information and context.
It may include interactive elements such as search bars or dropdown menus. It usually does not have interactive elements.
It helps users navigate themselves on the website. It provides a sense of closure and completion to the webpage.
Typically smaller in height. It can be larger in height.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be included in an article header?

Suppose you're looking to create a good article header. Then there are many important details that must be noticed. Such important details include the article title itself, identifying the author by naming the writer behind it all, and lastly, noting when exactly that piece was made public. 

What should be included in an article footer?

In the footer of an article, different publications may include different information. One common item that can be found is copyright details. It may also disclose contact details for either the author or publication team and links to other articles.

What are some common design elements used in article footers?

If you want your article footer to be successful in engaging readers, it needs to have certain design elements such as social media links, related article links, etc. A good look that's of the document that is easy on the eyes coupled with useful content is key.

Are there any best practices for designing article headers and footers?

Designing good articles with headers and footers requires the use of various best practices. Some practices are keeping sound principles such as simplicity in the layout by using matching fonts and colors and ensuring proper alignment between header/footer content within the articles themselves.

Conclusion

When it comes to structuring a document, the usage of both headers and footers can greatly help in maintaining organization. Headers typically contain important information. Like the title, author name, or page number while occupying the top part of every page. On the other hand, footers often present details such as publication dates or copyright notices.

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