Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Flutter Database
3.
SQLite
4.
How to use SQLite in flutter apps
4.1.
Install package
4.2.
Initialize SQLite Database
4.3.
Create a Table
5.
Firebase
5.1.
How to connect firebase in a flutter
5.2.
Create a Firebase Project
6.
Keypoints in Flutter Database Integration
7.
Methods in Flutter database
8.
Frequently Asked Questions
8.1.
What is a Flutter database?
8.2.
How to integrate sqflite with Flutter?
8.3.
What is a backendless real-time database in Flutter?
9.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024

Flutter database integration

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Introduction

Database integration is merging data from many sources, including databases, the cloud, data warehouses, virtual databases, files, and more, to deliver a clean and consolidated version across the company. In this article, we shall be thoroughly discussing more.

Flutter Database

A Database is a structured data collection that can be accessed electronically from a computer system and allows for data storage and management. Rows, columns, tables, and indexes can all be used to arrange data. It simplifies data administration. We may store various information in the database, including name, age, photo, image, file, pdf, etc.

Many powerful packages for working with databases are available in Flutter. The most crucial packages are:

  • SQflite is a tool for accessing and manipulating SQLite databases.
  • Firebase database is a Google cloud-hosted NoSQL DB that can be accessed and modified.

SQLite

The SQLite database engine is the de-facto SQL-based embedded database engine. It's a modest, tried-and-true database engine. The SQLite package has a variety of features for working with SQLite databases. It provides standard SQLite database engine manipulation techniques. The SQqflite package offers essential functionality:

  • An SQLite database may be created or opened using the available database method.
  • Use the execute method to run a SQL statement against an SQLite database.
  • Advanced query methods (query methods) decrease the amount of code needed to query and get data from an SQLite database.

How to use SQLite in flutter apps

SQLite is a relational database that is commonly used in mobile applications. SQLite does not have a distinct server process like MySQL, PostgreSQL, or MS SQL, frequently used relational database systems. SQLite operations such as reads and writes are performed on a regular file with the SQLite extension. This makes it possible to store, query, and retrieve data locally without using the internet in mobile app development. SQLite also has the benefit of not requiring any setting and allowing you to start immediately.

Install package

As demonstrated below, the first step is to add the sqflite and path provider packages to pubspec.yaml. flutter pub run. Obtain the package and install it. On both iOS and Android, there are no additional setups necessary for the plugin.

Initialize SQLite Database

You'll need to construct an SQLiteDB class in Flutter to initialize an SQLite database. The countTable() method counts the number of tables in the database in this case.

Create a Table

Use the SqliteDB class we generated at the beginning to import sqlite.dart. SqliteDB is waiting for you (). db creates a database instance and saves it to the dbClient variable. Any SQL query can be executed with dbClient.execute(). We will Create a Table query to make a new table called User.

Firebase

The Firebase Realtime Database is a database that is hosted in the cloud. Data is saved in JSON format and synced in real-time across all connected clients. When you use our Apple, Android, and JavaScript SDKs to create cross-platform apps, all clients share a single Realtime Database instance and are immediately updated with the most recent data. 

How to connect firebase in a flutter

For both Android and iOS platforms, Google's Flutter SDK may be used to create apps that give a local UI experience. The Dart programming language is required to develop Flutter apps.

The Firebase Realtime Database is a JSON-based cloud database. It gives safe access to a backend database so that sophisticated, collaborative applications may be created straight from the client. Data is stored locally on the device, and offline and real-time events give the user a responsive experience. When a dispute auto-merges, the real-time backend database synchronizes with local data changes that occur while the client is offline when the device reconnects to the Internet.

Create a Firebase Project

  • To start the project, first, create a Firebase project in the firebase console.
  • Complete the next step, which is platform-specific configuration.
  • Then register the IOS app to firebase, IOS bundle id should be the same as in the Xcode project on the firebase console.
  • Download the configuration file for your app and append them to your project.
  • After that, add firebase dependencies to your project.
  • Download the config file and place them in the app module of the root directory.

Keypoints in Flutter Database Integration

  • Asynchronous methods are written with async.
     
  • I/O is a program that allows you to access files and directories.
     
  • The path is a dart core utility function that deals with file paths.
     
  • The path provider function obtains the temporary and application paths.
     
  • sqflite is a tool for working with SQLite databases.

Methods in Flutter database

Following are the most widely used Flutter methods used in Flutter database applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Flutter database?

Database Concepts in Flutter is a structured data collection that can be accessed electronically from a computer system and allows for data storage and management. Rows, columns, tables, and indexes can all be used to arrange data. It simplifies data administration.
 

How to integrate sqflite with Flutter?

Create a new Flutter project and add the sqflite and path packages to the pubspec.yaml file to do this. Then, please make a new file in the lib folder and paste the following code into it. Connect the database to your user interface and run the code.
 

What is a backendless real-time database in Flutter?

Backendless has a feature called Real-Time Database that is accessible out of the box for Flutter frontends. Applications that use the Backendless SDK for Flutter can subscribe to updates in a database table. This short guide will walk you through the Backendless real-time database's operation.

Conclusion

In this article, we have extensively worked on Flutter database integration. We have briefly introduced the topic. We also explained the different types of databases. We also said SQLite and Firebase. We also have described vital points and methods in the flutter database.

If you want to know more about Flutter, visit here.

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