Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Sentiment Analysis
3.
How does Sentiment Analysis work?
4.
Uses/Applications
5.
FAQs
6.
Key Takeaways
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
Easy

Introduction to Sentiment Analysis

Career growth poll
Do you think IIT Guwahati certified course can help you in your career?

Introduction

Imagine you are a shopkeeper, and you need to improve your services and try a new product in your shop. You must need to know how well your product is to improve it. Well! This is an important or crucial role in developing your shop's growth. In the process, you need to ask the customers whether they liked the product or not. This will help you in learning whether you have to sell those products or stop selling those products to avoid loss. 

Based on the reviews or sentiment on that product, you need to make a decision. But, doing this manually takes a hell lot of time. Thus the concept of sentiment analysis or opinion mining is introduced. Here in this article, we will learn more about this.

Sentiment Analysis

                                                                               source

Sentiment Analysis or Opinion mining is currently a trending research topic. This Sentiment Analysis is a much-needed concept to be considered in the fields of commercial industry, Advertisement industry, etc. Sentiment Analysis is nothing but, Analysing the context or the exact meaning of the text provided. 

For Example:

  • I am very much happy!  → A positive sentence.
  • I hate this story from my childhood days. → A negative sentence.

Imagine we are buying a product on Amazon/Flipkart. The first thing we will do while purchasing a product is to check the latest reviews. Reviews are the opinions that are made by the customers who have already bought the product. This will improve our idea of whether to purchase the product or not.  As Machine Learning is an evolving concept, machine learning concepts are helping sentiment analysis or opinion mining to grow.

How does Sentiment Analysis work?

Sentiment Analysis will be done in three ways:

1. Rule-based approach: In this method, certain rules will be crafted, and the statements or text will be evaluated based on those developed rules. For example, counting as a scheme. Then for a given text, we will count the number of positive terms and negative terms. And then, we will set a rule like if the no. of positive words is greater than that of negative words, then it is classified as positive sentiment and vice versa. This method includes the lexicon method, parsing, tokenization process, etc., to complete this process.

2. Automatic Approach: Automatic approach involves the use of machine learning algorithms such as Naive-Bayes, Linear Regression, etc., to train on the input text and validate the results. This process will include many steps such as tokenization, word cloud building, etc.

3. Hybrid Approach: This method is introduced to increase the accuracy of the model in sentiment analysis. This is the combination of both Rule-based and Automatic approaches.

Uses/Applications

Sentiment Analysis is mostly used in the following fields.

  • Social Media Monitoring
  • Customer Services.
  • Product Analysis.
  • Market Research.
  • Reviewer Side.

1. Social Media Monitoring: Social Media is a huge place where billions of people spend their time seeing other people's information. This includes commenting, replying to a thread, sending an emoji reaction, etc. We can categorize these as positive, negative, or neutral by using sentiment analysis and improving our feed.

2. Customer Services: Customers are very important for a firm or for a company. Customers create a purpose. Customer opinions are very important in developing a product or service. Thus in servicing a customer, knowing their reviews or opinions is very important. For this, sentiment analysis comes in handy. Most companies will create surveys to collect customer opinions to know how their product is?

3. Product Analysis: As we already discussed, its initial reviews are very important to the growth to develop a product. This can be done by using the concept of sentiment analysis. Creating survey forms about the product and fetching the user reviews about the product will improve their product growth.

4. Market Research: Imagine you are about to buy a product. Market research is very important in this case. Like searching the same product on different platforms for acquiring more user feedback about that product, how good it is? What are the faulty things about it, etc., will help you to get a brief idea of that product.

FAQs

  1. What is sentiment analysis?
    Sentiment Analysis can be defined as the process of discovering people’s opinions, emotions, and feelings about a product or service. Sentiment analysis is also called Opinion mining. Sentiment Analysis mainly looks at the polarity of the sentences and their intentions.
  2. What is the automatic Sentiment analysis method?
    Automatic Sentiment is quite the opposite of the Rule-based method, wherein we don't create rules in this method. Instead, we will depend on machine learning techniques. Generally, this sentiment analysis concept best suits a classification task.
  3. Why is sentiment analysis the most interesting research area?
    Sentiment Analysis, also called Opinion mining, has become a very important research area because it is used in so many industries such as the marketing field, commercial sectors, and many other applications. This will help humans a lot.
  4. What are the challenges in sentiment analysis?
    If the data is in the form of a tone, or if the sentence is in a neutral state, then it will become a difficult task. In irony or sarcasm, people express negativity by using positive words. This will be a challenging task in this analysis.

Key Takeaways

So far, we have discussed the basics of sentiment analysis, what the concept is, how it works, what some examples are, and their use-cases. We will explore this concept more in detail in the upcoming articles. Thank You!
Check out this problem - First Missing Positive 

Hey Ninjas! You can check out more unique courses on machine learning concepts through our official website, Coding Ninjas, and checkout Coding Ninjas Studio to learn through articles and other important stuff to your growth.

Happy Learning!

Live masterclass