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Introduction
In this article, we will focus on iOS TextField. A text field is a single-line, fixed-height field that, when tapped, immediately brings up a keyboard. Request a little bit of information, such as a name or an email address, using a text box. Give a clue in a text box to assist people to understand what it's for.
All these things we can achieve from TextField in iOS.
Now, you must be wondering why it is important to add a textfield into your application? Well, you can use the entered text anywhere in your application. It also makes your application super interactive.
So, what are you waiting for?
Let’s get started with iOS TextField:
iOS TextField
It is an object that is used to display an editable text area in the user interface or it is a text field for a UI element that enables the app to get user input.
A text field is a simple text control that allows the user to type a specific amount of text. When the user indicates that the text entry is complete, the text field fires an action event (typically by pressing Enter).
Note: Use a text editor if you need more than one line of input from the user.
Steps to configure iOS TextField
Search the object library for TextField and drag the result to the storyboard.
For the text field, set one or more targets and actions.
Customize the text field's keyboard-related features.
To report the changes made during editing, perform text field delegate object operations.
When the user changes the content of a text field, the text field delegate method is called.
Validating the text that the user has entered.
When the return key on the keyboard is pressed, the Delegate method is invoked.
Create a text field outlet in the ViewController class that corresponds to it.
Below mentioned flowchart incorporated properties of iOS TextField.
Now, all the above steps might seem difficult in beginning, but once you will be working on the same everything will run smoothly.
Let us now right jump into the Implementation for better understanding:
Time for an Example
Step 1: Create a new file in xCode project
Click on new file from the navigation bar.
Choose a template for your new file: SwiftUI View
Give it any name as per your choice.
Click Create.
Now, we are good to go!
Step 2: Let us create our first Input TextField using TextField()
Replace the Text with TextField so that the user can actually type in some information.
Here we have a whole bunch of different completions here as you can see below.
To make it simple, we’ll be utilizing StringProtocol and Binding<String> completion.
import SwiftUI
struct TextFieldView: View {
@State var textfield : String = "";
var body: some View {
TextField("Type Something here...", text: $textfield)
}
}
struct TextFieldView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
TextFieldView()
}
}
Now, resume the canvas and look for the changes:
Output:
Wohho, we have created our first TextField!
To run this, press the second option.
Type something and there you go!
You can add multiple features to it to make it look better.
Let us start by adding padding.
import SwiftUI
struct TextFieldView: View {
@State var textfield : String = "";
var body: some View {
TextField("Type Something here...", text: $textfield).padding()
}
}
struct TextFieldView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
TextFieldView()
}
Output
Looks still dirty?
Let’s try some more styling.
import SwiftUI
struct TextFieldView: View {
@State var textfield : String = "";
var body: some View {
TextField("Type Something here...", text: $textfield).padding().background(Color.orange.opacity(0.5)
.cornerRadius(10)).foregroundColor(.red)
.font(.headline)
}
}
struct TextFieldView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
TextFieldView()
}
}
Output:
Don’t stop here Ninja!. Try on playing with the TextField on your own.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I tell if iOS TextField is edited?
Click the assistant editor at the top of the screen in your storyboard (two circles in the middle). In the interface builder, use Ctrl + Click on the text field. In the helper view, drag from EditingChanged to your view controller class.
What is text field is swift?
A TextField is a type of control that displays a text interface that may be edited. A TextField in SwiftUI often requires a placeholder text that acts as a clue and a State variable that accepts the user's input (which is usually a Text value).
What is ios UITextField?
An object that displays an editable text area in your interface.
What is a white label in iOS?
A white label mobile app is a "native" mobile app that runs directly on Apple iOS or Google Android and is developed by a third party but sold under your own brand. It can be downloaded directly from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
What language can we use to code for iOS TextField?
Objective-C and Swift are the two main languages that power iOS. Other languages can be used to create iOS apps, but they may involve considerable workarounds that take more time than necessary.
Conclusion
In this article, we have extensively discussed the theory of iOS TextField . We hope this blog has enriched your knowledge regarding the iOS TextField . To enrich your knowledge of swift you can refer to our blogs on Swift Generics and Swift Tutorial. If Ios development excites you can check our blogs on the IOS development series.