In HTML,   is a special entity that is used for representing a non-breaking space. It is a type of space that prevents the browser from automatically wrapping text to the next line if it exceeds the available width.
  Entity In HTML
The HTML entity denotes a non-breaking space character.
It is a unique character used in HTML to generate space between words or items without enabling line breaks.
The primary purpose of using   in HTML is to ensure that text remains readable and well-formatted even when displayed in a web browser with different window sizes or when users zoom in or out of the page.
When a regular space character is used in HTML, it can be interpreted as a signal to create a line break if the space causes the text to extend beyond the containing element's width. This can generate unexpected and unpleasant line breaks or gaps in the text.
In contrast, when is used in HTML, it creates a non-breaking space that prevents line breaks from occurring between words or elements. This means the text will remain readable and maintain its intended formatting even when the containing fragment is resized or the user interacts with the page.
Syntax of  
In HTML, the syntax of is a unique sequence of characters known as an entity or character entity reference. The entity reference consists of an ampersand (&), followed by the name of the entity (nbsp), and ending with a semicolon (;).
This syntax instructs the web browser to treat the characters between the ampersand and the semicolon as a unique character entity, in this instance, a non-breaking space.
Here's an example of how the   entity reference can be used in HTML:
<p>Coding Ninjas was founded in 2016</p>
The entity reference provides a non-breaking space between the words "Coding" and "Ninjas" in the above example.
When this HTML code is shown in a web browser, the text will have a gap between the two words but no line break, regardless if the contained element is resized or the user zooms in or out.
Uses of &nbps in HTML
There are two main types of usage for &nbps in HTML non-breaking space and for extra spaces:
  between words
  for extra spaces
1.   Between Words
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Coding Ninjas!</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>At Coding Ninjas, our mission is to continuously innovate the best ways
to train the next generation of developers and
to transform the the way tech education is delivered.</h2>
</body>
</html>
Output
In the above browser output we can see the tech education is in different lines. But when we use   the words ‘tech-education’ are in the same line.
‘tech education’ will remain at the same line in all variable screen sizes.
2.   For Extra Spaces
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Coding Ninjas!</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>At Coding Ninjas, our mission is to continuously innovate the best ways
to train the next generation of developers and to transform the the way
tech education is delivered.</h2>
</body>
</html>
Output
How do I use multiple   in HTML?
In HTML, non-breaking spaces are represented by the entity. They're used to create space between elements that prevents browsers from collapsing consecutive spaces into a single space. To use multiple non-breaking spaces, you simply repeat the entity as many times as needed. For example, to create five non-breaking spaces, you would write . This is particularly useful for situations where you need to maintain specific spacing between words or elements, such as in poetry or when aligning text in tables. It ensures that the layout remains intact regardless of the browser's rendering.
What is an Example of a Non-breaking Space?
An example of a non-breaking space in action could be in a navigation menu where you want to prevent the menu items from wrapping onto a new line, ensuring they stay together horizontally. By inserting a non-breaking space between each menu item, like this: Home About Services Contact, you ensure that the items stay on the same line without breaking apart even if the browser window is resized or the text size is changed.
Difference between   and Regular Space
below is the comparison table of &nbps and regular Space
S.No
Regular Spaces
1.
is a non-breaking space, meaning it prevents line breaks between words or elements.
A breaking space, on the other hand, is a conventional space character that can be read as a signal to generate a line break if the space causes the text to stretch beyond the width of the contained element.
2.
When displayed by a web browser, both and ordinary space characters are visible, but their widths differ.
Since is often smaller than a normal space character, adding several regular spaces to achieve a specified quantity of whitespace may not result in the required layout or spacing.
3.
Character encoding: is a special character entity reference that is read as a non-breaking space by web browsers.
Regular space characters, on the other hand, are represented by Unicode or ASCII code points and may be inserted straight into HTML or through a keyboard.
4.
Using excessive entities in HTML can make the text difficult to understand and navigate for users with disabilities who rely on screen readers.
Regular space characters, on the other hand, have no effect on accessibility.
Accessibility And Best Practices
When using   in HTML, it's crucial to consider accessibility for users with disabilities who may rely on assistive technologies like screen readers and screen enlargers to navigate the web.
Excessive use of   in HTML can make the text difficult for users who rely on screen readers to read or navigate.
To ensure that text remains accessible to all types of users, it's essential to use   sparingly and only when it's necessary to format the text.
Instead of depending on utilise CSS for style and spacing whenever possible. CSS gives you more freedom and control over the layout, and it can assist in keeping the content understandable and accessible for all users.
Instead of depending on  , investigate alternate alternatives for keeping the intended layout and formatting of the text, such as utilising tables or floats. This can assist in lessening dependency on while keeping the content accessible and legible for all users.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can   in HTML be used to create an indentation in HTML?
Yes, can be used to create an indentation in HTML. Using multiple entities in a row, web developers can create an indentation effect similar to using a tab or a space character in a word processor.
Are there any alternatives to using   in HTML for creating spacing or preventing line breaks?
Yes. There are alternatives to using creating spacing or preventing line breaks in HTML. Some of them are:CSS margin and padding, CSS Whitespace Property, CSS Text-Indent Property.
How do I remove   from HTML?
To remove non-breaking spaces ( ) from HTML, you can simply replace them with regular spaces or remove them altogether if spacing isn't crucial. Use find and replace functionality in text editors or scripting methods to achieve this.
How can I check if my HTML code is using   correctly?
To see if your HTML code is appropriately utilising test the accessibility of your web page with a screen reader and ensure you adhere to recommended practises for using in HTML.
Are there any potential drawbacks to using excessively in HTML?
Excessive use of can make HTML code challenging to comprehend and maintain. It can also harm content accessibility since screen readers may not recognise as a space character and may interpret it as part of the text, resulting in unpleasant and confused reading experiences for visually impaired users.
Conclusion
Finally, is an HTML item that can aid in retaining the intended layout and formatting of text. When using in HTML, it's crucial to keep accessibility and recommended practices in mind.We provided syntax examples and code snippets in our article to demonstrate the proper use of in HTML.
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