Introduction
The first step in establishing a successful website or application is to select a reliable programming language with the pressure to build high-performing, strong, dependable, secure, and dynamic solutions; choosing the correct technology foundation and programming language is more crucial than ever. There are various programming languages available, including Java, Python, JavaScript, PHP, Ruby, and others, each with its own set of benefits and limitations.
The two most common server-side languages are PHP and Python, which most organizations use. As a result, picking the correct programming language for your projects can be confusing. Choosing a side in the "Python vs. PHP" debate is challenging.
Even though PHP is used to program many websites, Python has steadily increased in popularity for the past two years. If you're debating if Python programming is suited for your project or if you should stick with PHP, you've come to the right place😄.
Now let’s learn about these languages(Python and PHP) briefly.
PYTHON
Python is a high-level interpreted and object-oriented programming language with a large library that is used to create standalone applications and scripting techniques in various disciplines. Guido Van Rossum invented Python, and the initial version was launched in 1990.
Python is a sophisticated, portable, open-source programming language that is reasonably straightforward to learn and use. It has many features that other programming languages lack. Python has a simpler syntax and more readable code than other programming languages such as PHP, C, and C++.
Visit official documentation of Python to know more about it.
Source: python.org
Must Recommended Topic, Floor Division in Python, And Convert String to List Python
PHP
PHP is an acronym for Hypertext Preprocessor. It is a widely-used, open-source scripting language invented in 1995. It's a web-based tool for creating dynamic HTML content. It's commonly used to create XML documents, Flash animations, images, and PDF files, among other things.
PHP is only used to create dynamic web content with HTML and is not used for general-purpose programming. The only reason to remain with PHP is that it is simple to use.
To learn more about it, visit the official documentation of PHP.
Source: php.net
Server-side scripting languages
These languages are programming languages designed to create HTML pages (or Web pages) on the server. Special libraries are frequently included with these languages to help generate HTML pages easier. Some examples of server-side scripting languages are Python, PHP, Ruby, C#, and JavaScript (NodeJS).
Now let’s study some differences between PHP and Python. The following comparison will help you understand them and choose them accordingly for your projects.
PYTHON VS PHP
Let’s study the comparison between Python and PHP.
Basis Of Differentiation | Python | PHP |
Ease of Installation | Python can prove to be challenging to install. | PHP is relatively easier to install in comparison to Python. |
Ease of Learning | Python is a simple language that beginners can pick up quickly. Python is easy to learn. | Beginners may find PHP challenging to learn and comprehend. The learning curve for PHP is quite severe. |
Syntax | Python's syntax is simple to remember and resembles that of human languages. | The syntax is a little more unusual in comparison to Python, with a wide range of naming conventions. |
Speed | Python is relatively slower than PHP. | PHP programs are nearly three times faster than Python programs in recent versions. |
Database Connectivity | The database integration isn’t as good as it is in PHP. | It provides users with access to over 20 databases. |
Lines of Code | Complex programs can be written in fewer code lines, leading to smaller program lengths. | Complex programs written in PHP are much longer than that of Python. |
Security | In comparison to PHP, Python is more secure. Django is also supported, which has its own set of security features. | Because of corrupted code and old coding performances, PHP is less secure than Python. |
Framework | In comparison to other languages, Python has a smaller number of Frameworks. Two of the most popular apps are Django and Flask. | PHP has a large number of frameworks to choose from. Two popular choices are Laravel and Slim. |
Popularity | Python is more popular, and its popularity is increasing day by day. | The popularity of PHP has been declining with time. |
At last, we can agree that both PHP and Python are excellent programming languages. PHP has long been the language of choice for most web development projects. On the other hand, Python is gaining popularity as a result of its unique features and capabilities.
If you're a beginner, start with Python, then progress to PHP or other languages as you gain experience. PHP is the best option if you're only interested in web development. On the other hand, Python can help you get there if your project includes AI, machine learning, and other concepts.
Features of Python
- Python is quick and allows developers to test their codes in an interactive shell.
- It has a rich library with pre-made modules of code that save hours of hard work from the programmer’s side.
- Python also supports big data and data science, and it is highly scalable.
- Python handles garbage collection, and memory address issues by itself internally.
- It allows easy debugging and grants high-level changing data types and dynamic type checking.
- Python can also run in combination with C, Java, and C++ languages.
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