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Table of contents
1.
Introduction
1.1.
What is Data Mining Architecture?
1.1.1.
Need for Data Mining Architecture
2.
Types Of Data Mining Architecture
2.1.
No Coupling:
2.2.
Loose Coupling:
2.3.
Semi Tight Coupling:
2.4.
Tight coupling:
3.
Advantages Of Data Mining Architecture
4.
Disadvantages Of Data Mining Architecture
5.
Frequently Asked Questions
5.1.
Explain clustering in data mining?
5.2.
What is Text Mining?
6.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
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Types Of Data Mining Architecture

Author Akash Nagpal
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Introduction

Data mining is the act of sifting through big data sets in order to find patterns and correlations that may be used to address business challenges. Enterprises may use data mining techniques and technologies to forecast future trends and make better business decisions. Data mining is a critical procedure for extracting potentially valuable and previously undiscovered information from massive amounts of data. The data mining process is made up of several components.

What is Data Mining Architecture?

Data Mining Architecture is the process of selecting, exploring, and modelling large amounts of data to discover previously unknown regularities or relationships to generate clear and valuable findings for the database owner. Data mining explores and analyses large amounts of data using automated or semi-automated processes to identify practical designs and procedures.

The primary components of any data mining system are: 

  • Data source
  • Data warehouse server
  • Data mining engine
  • Pattern assessment module
  • Graphical user interface
  • Knowledge base.

Need for Data Mining Architecture

Data mining architecture helps in the discovery of anomalies, trends, and correlations within big data sets in order to forecast outcomes. Organizations then utilise this information to enhance sales, lower expenses, strengthen customer connections, reduce risks, and do other things.

Refer this to know about Clean Architecture

Types Of Data Mining Architecture

No Coupling:

The no-coupling data mining system obtains data from a specific data source, such as a file system, analyses it using major data mining methods, and saves the results to the file system. Data is retrieved from specific data sources using the no coupling data mining architecture. It does not use a database to get the data, which would normally be a very efficient and accurate method. The no coupling design for data mining is ineffective and should only be used for extremely simple data mining tasks. Although the no-coupling design is not recommended for data mining systems, it is utilised for rudimentary data mining procedures.

Loose Coupling:

A data mining system receives data from a database or data warehouse, processes it using data mining techniques, and saves the results in those systems in a loosely coupled data mining architecture. This design is intended for memory-based data mining systems that don't require a lot of scalability or speed. The data mining system with a loose coupling architecture retrieves data from the database and saves it in those systems. Memory-based data mining architecture is the focus of this mining.

Semi Tight Coupling:

In a semi-tight coupling data mining architecture, the data mining system, in addition to interfacing to a database or data warehouse system, employs numerous database or data warehouse system functions to accomplish data mining activities such as sorting, indexing, and aggregating. It tends to make use of a variety of data warehousing system advantages. Sorting, indexing, and aggregation are all part of it. For greater efficiency, an interim result might be saved in the database in this design.

Tight coupling:

A database or data warehouse is considered as an information retrieval component of a data mining system employing integration in a tight coupling data mining architecture. Data mining jobs take advantage of all of the properties of a database or data warehouse. System scalability, excellent performance, and integrated data are all provided by this design. A data warehouse is one of the most significant components in this architecture, and its characteristics are used to execute data mining operations. Scalability, performance, and integrated data are all features of this design.

The tight-coupling data mining architecture is divided into three tiers:

  • The Data Layer: A database or data warehouse system is an example of a data layer. This layer serves as a bridge between all data sources. The findings of data mining are saved in the data layer. As a result, we may provide to end-users in the form of reports or other types of visualisation.
     
  • Application layer for data mining: Its purpose is to retrieve information from a database. Some sort of transformation process is required here. That is, data must be transformed into the required format. The data must then be processed using various data mining methods.
     
  • The front-end layer: It features a straightforward and user-friendly user interface. This is done by interacting with the data mining system. In the front-end layer, data mining results are shown for the user.

Advantages Of Data Mining Architecture

  • Assists companies in optimising their production based on the popularity of a specific product, resulting in cost savings for the firm.
  • Helps businesses identify, attract, and keep consumers.
  • Aids the firm in improving its customer relationships.
  • By effectively predicting future patterns, it aids in the prevention of future threats.
  • Compresses data into valuable information thereby Providing new trends and exceptional patterns.

Disadvantages Of Data Mining Architecture

  • Lack of security may also put the data in danger, as the data may contain sensitive consumer information.
  • Incorrect data might result in incorrect output.
  • Large datasets are extremely tough to handle.
  • Excessive workload necessitates high-performance teams and staff training.
  • The need for huge expenditures can also be viewed as an issue since data collecting can take a lot of resources, which can be expensive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Explain clustering in data mining?

Clustering in Data Mining is the classification of a set of abstract objects into groups of related elements. Data clustering is used in image processing, data analysis, pattern identification, and market research, among other things. It assists in identifying locations and categorising documents based on data acquired from online searches or other mediums. It is mostly used to identify programmes that check for online transaction fraud.

What is Text Mining?

Text mining, also known as data mining, is the act of converting unstructured text into a structured format to uncover fresh insights and significant patterns.

Conclusion

In this article, we have extensively discussed Types Of Data Mining Architecture.

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We hope that this blog has helped you enhance your knowledge regarding Data Mining, and if you would like to learn more, check out Data Mining Vs Data WarehousingAnomalies In DBMS, and Interview Questions

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