SDE - Intern

You are given an array 'ARR' of integers of length 'N' and a positive integer 'K'. You need to find the maximum elements for each and every contiguous subarray of size K of the array.

For example

'ARR' =  [3, 4, -1, 1, 5] and 'K' = 3
Output =  [4, 4, 5]

Since the maximum element of the first subarray of length three ([3, 4, -1]) is 4, the maximum element of the second subarray of length three ([4, -1, 1]) is also 4 and the maximum element of the last subarray of length three ([-1, 1, 5]) is 5, so you need to return [4, 4, 5]. 

You have been given an array 'ARR' of ‘N’ integers. You have to return the minimum number of jumps needed to reach the last index of the array i.e ‘N - 1’.

From index ‘i’, we can jump to an index ‘i + k’ such that 1<= ‘k’ <= ARR[i] .

'ARR[i]' represents the maximum distance you can jump from the current index.

If it is not possible to reach the last index, return -1.

Note:

Consider 0-based indexing.

Example:

Consider the array 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 
We can Jump from index 0 to index 1
Then we jump from index 1 to index 2
Then finally make a jump of 3 to reach index N-1

There is also another path where
We can Jump from index 0 to index 1
Then we jump from index 1 to index 3
Then finally make a jump of 2 to reach index N-1

So multiple paths may exist but we need to return the minimum number of jumps in a path to end which here is 3.

You are given a string 'str' of length 'N'.

Your task is to return the longest palindromic substring. If there are multiple strings, return any.

A substring is a contiguous segment of a string.

For example :

str = "ababc"

The longest palindromic substring of "ababc" is "aba", since "aba" is a palindrome and it is the longest substring of length 3 which is a palindrome. 

There is another palindromic substring of length 3 is "bab". Since starting index of "aba" is less than "bab", so "aba" is the answer.

They give a predefined file system project in which we have to write functionalities like to create/move/delete/copy a file. I have to use predefined classes to write my functionalities and build the file structure. They also ask to maintain multiple versions and restoring them for the same file.