SDE - 1

You are given a string S of words. Your task is to count the occurrence of each word present in the string S. A word is a sequence of one or more non-space characters, and there can be multiple spaces between two words, and also there can be leading or trailing spaces in a string S.

For Example:

For the given string  “what we think we become”

“what”,” think”, and “become” occurs 1 time, and “we” occurs 2 times in the given string.

You have been given two Strings “STR1” and “STR2” of characters. Your task is to find the length of the longest common subsequence.

A String ‘a’ is a subsequence of a String ‘b’ if ‘a’ can be obtained from ‘b’ by deletion of several (possibly, zero or all) characters. A common subsequence of two Strings is a subsequence that is common to both Strings.

Given a text and a wildcard pattern of size N and M respectively, implement a wildcard pattern matching algorithm that finds if the wildcard pattern is matched with the text. The matching should cover the entire text not partial text.

The wildcard pattern can include the characters ‘?’ and ‘*’

 ‘?’ – matches any single character 
 ‘*’ – Matches any sequence of characters(sequence can be of length 0 or more)

You have given a sorted array 'A' of 'N' integers.

Now, you are given 'Q' queries, and each query consists of a single integer 'X'. Your task is to check whether 'X' is present in array 'A' or not for each query. If 'X' exists in array 'A', you need to print 1 else print 0.

Note :

The given array is sorted in non-decreasing order. 

You are given two strings A and B. Find the index of the first occurrence of A in B. If A is not present in B, then return -1.

For Example:

A = “bc”, B = “abcddbc”.
String “A” is present at index 1, and 5(0-based index), but we will return 1 as it is the first occurrence of “A” in string “B”.

Follow Up:

Can you solve this in linear time and space complexity?