Last Updated: 24 Jan, 2021
Convert to Hexadecimal
Easy
Asked in companies
You are given an integer N. Your task is to convert the number to its equivalent Hexadecimal.
Note - All letters in Hexadecimal (A-F) must be in uppercase.
For example:
If N = 50, then output will be 32.
If N = -50, then output will be FFFFFFCE.
Input format:
The first line of input contains an integer ‘T’ denoting the number of test cases.
Then the T test cases follow.
Each test case contains an integer N.
Output format:
For each test case, return the corresponding Hexadecimal format of the given decimal (integer) number N.
Note :
You are not required to print anything; it has already been taken care of. Just implement the given function.
Constraints :
1 <= T <= 5
-10^4 <= N <= 10^4
Time Limit: 1 sec
Approaches
The base value of the Hexadecimal number system is 16.
- Create an empty string.
- If the given number is negative use 2’s complement method.
- Divide the number by 16.
- If the remainder is between 0 to 9, store it as it is, and if the remainder lies between 10 to 15 convert it in its character form such that 10 to 15 corresponds to A to F.
- Store the remainder/character in the string.
- Repeat the above 3 steps until the number is greater than 0.
- Return the reversed answer string. (which will be the equivalent Hexadecimal number of the given integer).