Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Turn on Production Mode
2.1.
Without Build Tools
2.2.
    With Build Tools
2.2.1.
  Webpack
2.2.2.
Browserify
2.2.3.
Rollup
3.
Pre-Compiling Templates
4.
CSS Component Extraction
5.
Keeping Track of Runtime Errors
6.
Frequently Asked Questions
7.
Key Takeaways
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024

Production Deployment

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Introduction

Deployment is the final stage of a project. One of the most crucial components of the software development process is software deployment. Deployment is how developers deploy applications, modules, updates, and patches to users. The methods used by developers to create, test, and deploy new code impact how quickly and how well a product responds to changes in customer preferences or requirements.

Turn on Production Mode

Vue delivers a lot of warnings throughout development to assist you in avoiding common errors and traps. On the other hand, these warning strings become meaningless in production and bloat the payload size of your program. Furthermore, several of these warning checks have low runtime costs that can be eliminated in production mode.

 

Without Build Tools

Make sure to use the minified version for production if you're using the complete build, which means integrating Vue directly via a script tag without utilizing a build tool. This information is available in the installation guide.

    With Build Tools

The production model will be decided using a build tool like Webpack or Browserify. By default, process.env.NODE_ENV in Vue's source code will be in development mode. To enable Vue's production mode, both build tools include means to overwrite this variable, and minifiers will strip warnings throughout the build. Although Vue CLI has this pre-configured for you, it's still helpful to know how it's done:

  Webpack

We can use the mode option in Webpack 4+:

module.exports = {
  mode: 'production'
}

 

But in Webpack 3 and earlier, we’ll need to use DefinePlugin:

var webpack = require('webpack')

module.exports = {
  // ...
  plugins: [
    // ...
    new webpack.DefinePlugin({
      'process.env.NODE_ENV': JSON.stringify('production')
    })
  ]
}

 

Browserify

  • With the actual NODE_ENV environment variable set to "production," run your bundling command. This instructs vueify to exclude code related to hot-reloading and development.
  • To envify your package, use a global envify transform. This enables the minifier to remove all Vue's source code warnings, which are wrapped in env variable conditional blocks. Consider the following scenario:
NODE_ENV=production browserify -g envify -e main.js | uglifyjs -c -m > build.js

 

  • Or, using envify with Gulp:
// To provide environment variables, use the envify custom module.
var envify = require('envify/custom')

browserify(browserifyOptions)
  .transform(vueify)
  .transform(
    // To process node modules files, you'll need this.
    { global: true },
    envify({ NODE_ENV: 'production' })
  )
  .bundle()

 

  • Using envify with Grunt and grunt-browserify:
// To provide environment variables, use the envify custom module.
var envify = require('envify/custom')
 
browserify: {
  dist: {
    options: {
      // Function to deviate from grunt-browserify's default order
      configure: b => b
        .transform('vueify')
        .transform(
          // To process node modules files, you'll need this.
          { global: true },
          envify({ NODE_ENV: 'production' })
        )
        .bundle()
    }
  }
}

Rollup

Use @rollup/plugin-replace:

const replace = require('@rollup/plugin-replace')

 
rollup({
  // ...
  plugins: [
    replace({
      'process.env.NODE_ENV': JSON.stringify( 'production' )
    })
  ]
}).then(...)

Pre-Compiling Templates

When utilizing in-DOM templates or in-JavaScript template strings, the template-to-render-function compilation is done on the fly. This is typically quick enough in most circumstances, but you should avoid it if your application is performance-sensitive.

Single-File Components are the simplest approach to pre-compile templates because the related build configurations do pre-compilation for you, thus the generated code contains already compiled render functions rather than basic template strings.

Assume you're using Webpack and want to separate your JavaScript and template files. In such a situation, a vue-template-loader can be used, which converts the template files into JavaScript render functions during the build process.

CSS Component Extraction

The CSS inside Single-File Components has dynamically injected as style> tags via JavaScript when utilizing Single-File Components. This has a low runtime cost, but it will generate a "flash of unstyled content" if you utilize server-side rendering. By extracting CSS from all components into a single file, avoiding these concerns will result in better CSS minification and caching

Keeping Track of Runtime Errors

If the global Vue.config.errorHandler config function has been specified, a runtime error during a component's render will be forwarded to it. It's a good idea to use this hook in conjunction with an error-tracking service like Sentry, which has an official Vue integration.

Frequently Asked Questions

1.Why is deployment important?

Ans: Continuous deployment is transforming the way software is developed. It speeds up software development, results in higher-quality products, and makes teams and customers happier. It allows you to see where you're at with your project and how much it's costing you.

 

2.What happens in deployment?

Ans: Planning, development, testing, deploying, and monitoring are the five processes in the deployment process flow.

 

3. What is included in deployment?

Ans: Deployment is the process by which developers deploy applications, modules, updates, and patches to users. The processes used by developers to create, test, and release new code have an impact on how quickly and how well a product responds to changes in user preferences or requirements.

Key Takeaways

One of the most crucial components of the software development process is software deployment. Deployment is how developers deploy applications, modules, updates, and patches to users.

There are various ways we can turn on developer mode in Vue.js.

You can also check out other blog articles like Security in Vue on the Coding Ninjas website.

Happy Learning!!

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