Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py
2.1.
Rendering rows using represent  
2.2.
Fetching a Row 
3.
Frequently Asked Questions
3.1.
What is the function of Web2py?
3.2.
Which is preferable, Django or Web2py?
3.3.
Is the Web2py framework reliable?
3.4.
Is Web2py an MVC framework?
3.5.
How can I start Web2py?
4.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
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Query, Set, Rows in Web2py

Author Ishita mishra
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Introduction

Web2Py has a Python interpreter and is developed in Python. This full-stack web framework functions without issue on all popular web servers and OS systems. It supports the MVC architecture and standard web development techniques, including server-side sessions and secure processing of uploaded files, making it a popular language among developers.

Query, Set, Rows in Web2py

Now let us dive further into this topic and understand the concept of Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py along with the help of a few examples.

Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py

Consider the table in  Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py and add three records:

>>>db.define_table('mobile', Field('brand'))
<Table mobile (id, brand)>
>>> db.mobile.insert(name="Realme")
1
>>> db.mobile.insert(name="OPPO")
2
>>> db.mobile.insert(name="Apple")
3

 

The table can be kept in a variable. For instance, with a variable mobile, you could do the following:

>>> mobile = db.mobile
Query and Rows in Web2py

Additionally, a field, like a brand, can be stored in a variable. You could, for instance, carry out:

>>> brand = mobile.brand

 

You may even create a query (using operators like ==,!=,<, >, <=, >=, like, and belongs) and save it in a variable called in Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py, as in

>>> q = name == 'Realme'

 

A set of records is specified when you call db with a query. You might put it in a variable called s and form:

>>> s = db(q)

 

In Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py, you'll notice that there hasn't yet been a database query. DAL + Query defines a set of records in this database that answers the question. Specifying which table (or tables) are involved is unnecessary because web2py infers this information from the query.

Rendering rows using represent  

Rendering rows using represent 

To use the formatting data in the represents option of the fields, you might want to rewrite the rows returned by select in Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py.

rows = db(query).select()  
repr_row = rows.render(0)

 

A generator will loop over all the rows if you don't give an index:

for row in rows.render():
    print row.myfield

 

Also applicable to slices:

for row in rows[0:10].render():
    print row.myfield

 

In Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py, you can specify a list of fields in the "fields" parameter if you want to alter a subset of them via their "represent" attribute:

repr_row = row.render(0, fields=[db.mytable.myfield])

 

There is no update record (which you wouldn't want anyway) or delete history because it returns a transformed copy of the original row.

Fetching a Row 

Fetching a Row in Web2py.

The following is yet another useful syntax in Query, Set, and Rows in Web2py:

record = db.mytable(id)
record = db.mytable(db.mytable.id == id)
record = db.mytable(id, myfield='somevalue')

 

The above approach appears safer and more versatile than db.mytable[id]. It first determines whether id is an integer (or whether str(id) is an integer) and returns None if it is not (it never raises an exception). It is also possible to define various record criteria. When they are not satisfied, it also returns None.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the function of Web2py?

Web developers can use Python to program dynamic web content due to Web2py. Web2py simplifies tedious web development activities, such as creating online forms from scratch.

Which is preferable, Django or Web2py?

Due to its smaller size, short learning curve, and lack of project-level configuration files, Web2py differs from Django.

Is the Web2py framework reliable?

It is a dependable Python web framework with rock-solid APIs. Web2py allows for highly secure web applications.

Is Web2py an MVC framework?

Model View Controller (MVC) is one of the best practices in software engineering, and Web2py helps web developers to use it efficiently.

How can I start Web2py?

There is no need to install Web2py. After unzipping the zip file supplied by your operating system, launch the corresponding Web2py file.

Conclusion

Overall, Web2Py allows programmers to build maintainable code with its Query, Set, and Rows functions in Web2py, which assists new Python developers in improving the existing code. Don’t stop here. Check out blogs  Web2pyWeb2py InstallationWeb2py applicationTroubleshootingTable Constructor, Lazy Tables, and capacity planning use cases to upskill your knowledge in the Web2py domain.

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