Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Generating Virtual Services
3.
Creating Virtual Services From API Definition File
4.
Using the wizard
5.
Using the dialog
6.
Frequently Asked Questions
6.1.
What is the virtual service called in ready API?
6.2.
What is a virtual service?
6.3.
What is stub service?
6.4.
What is mock REST API?
7.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024

Creating Virtual Services in Ready API

Author SHIVANGI MALL
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Introduction

An imitated web service runs on a server, responds to client queries, and receives requests from users. You must include virtual operations (or actions) in your virtual service in order to achieve this capability. They outline the requests that will be made for this service. You can specify one or more potential replies for each request. Depending on the test conditions, the virtual service will return either this or that response. In this article, the reader will learn about virtual services. How to generate virtual services and to Create Virtual Services From API Definition File using the wizard and the using the dialog.

Generating Virtual Services

A virtual service (virtual API) could be generated from a service specification that is already present in your project. A service having virtual operations for several (or all) of the operations specified in your API specification can be obtained in this simple and quick manner.
 

REST and SOAP virtual services can be used with this strategy:
 

  • A WSDL specification can create a SOAP virtual service.
     
  • From an OpenAPI 3.0, Swagger 2.0 or 1.x, or WADL specification, you can create a REST virtual service.
     
  • This method cannot be used to construct JMS virtual services.
     

Take these actions:
 

  1. Generate Virtual Service can be chosen from the context menu by right-clicking the service in the Navigator panel:
Generate Virtual Service

Choose the service in the Navigator, then choose API > Generate Virtual Service from the main menu:

Generate Virtual Service

2. In the subsequent dialog:

Generate REST Virtual Service

 

  • Choose which operations (SOAP) or resources (REST) should be virtualized. In the produced service, ReadyAPI will create virtual requests for these tasks. Choose every resource (operation) you wish to include in the service.

 

  • Select To produce a virtual service, create a new virtual service. Adding operations to an existing virtual service is a potential substitute. View Making Requests (Operations).
     
  • Give details about the new service's features.
     

To create the virtual service, click OK.

Select the new virtual service in the Navigator panel's APIs (Virtual) node to view it:

As you can see, ReadyAPI creates default virtual answers for each request as well as virtual requests for the chosen resources (operations).

Creating Virtual Services From API Definition File

From an API specification in one of the forms described below or from an API added to your project, you can rapidly establish a virtual service (or virtual API):
 

  • OpenAPI 3.0.0 file
  • Swagger 2.0 or 1.x file
  • WADL file
  • WSDL file
  • whatever web services that your project utilizes.

 

Using the New Virtual API wizard or the New Virtual Service dialogue, as shown below, you can accomplish this.

You should be aware that some specification formats allow you to specify example values for response data. Such examples will be used by ReadyAPI for generating virtual answers if your specification includes them.

Using the wizard

  • Choose File New > Virtual API from the main menu.
New Virtual Api

Click Virtual API in the New Test tile on the Dashboard.

Virtual API

 

  • Choose API Definition in the wizard to create a new virtual API.

Choose API Definition

Note: You cannot build a virtual service for an API in your project using the wizard. For this, you must make use of the New Virtual Service dialogue.

  • Tell where the file is located. Click Browse to find the API definition if it's on your computer, or enter a path by clicking Browse. Enter the complete URL if it appears on the website. Choose Next.
API Definition Setup
  • Pick the project to which the virtual API will be added. Select "New Project" to start a new project.
API Definition Setup
  • When you finish creating a virtual service, ReadyAPI gives you the option of running it right away or editing it first before beginning or deploying.
     

If you choose to run the virtual service, ReadyAPI will do so on your machine by default using port 8088 and the HTTP protocol. The Virtual Service Overview window will appear, allowing you to view and emulate virtual operations:

Virtual Service Overview

 

In the Virtual Service Overview box, you may directly see the response information for simulated queries. Simply choose a request from the operation list to accomplish this. On the Transaction Log tab of your virtual service editor, you can also review response information.

Using the dialog

  • In the Navigator panel, choose APIs (Virtual), then click Service on the toolbar:
APIs Virtual

This will open the dialogue box for the New Virtual Service (see below).

  • Select Definition in the dialogue box, then select the specification type (Swagger, WADL, or WSDL), and then click OK: 
New Virtual Service

 

  • You must select your Swagger, WADL, or WSDL file in the window that ReadyAPI will display. After that, a new virtual service will be created by ReadyAPI, and this service will receive operations from the definition file.

Frequently Asked Questions

faqs

What is the virtual service called in ready API?

It simulates replies to client requests and defines the processes that real API users will call.

What is a virtual service?

An indirect or direct provision of a real service by a virtual node through the use of a virtual router is referred to as a virtual service.

What is stub service?

Service stubs are simulations of real services that can be used in testing environments to replace them functionally.

What is mock REST API?

A mock API server or mock server API mimics a real API server by responding to requests with plausible mock API answers.

Conclusion

We covered Creating Virtual Services in Ready API in this article. We hope this article helps you to learn something new. And if you're interested in learning more, see our posts on VirtualizationAbout Ready API DashboardgRPC Requests in Ready API  12 Best DevOps Tools To Get Acquainted With, and DevOps Interview Questions.

Visit our practice platform.  Coding Ninjas Studio to practice top problems.  Attempt mock tests, read interview experiences, and much more.! Feel free to upvote and share this article if it has been helpful for you.

 

 

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