Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Annotations
2.1.
@NotNull & @NotEmpty
2.2.
@Min & @Max
2.3.
@Path
2.4.
@HttpMethod
2.5.
@Timed, @Metered, @ResponseMetered & @ExceptionMetered
2.6.
@CacheControl
2.7.
@JsonProperty
2.8.
@ValidationMethod 
3.
Frequently Asked Questions
3.1.
What is Dropwizard?
3.2.
What distinguishes spring boots from Dropwizards?
3.3.
What is the use of Jetty by Dropwizard?
3.4.
In Dropwizard, what is the configuration class?
3.5.
In Dropwizard, what is the bootstrap?
4.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
Easy

DropWizard-Annotations

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Introduction

Dropwizard has a crucial role in microservice architecture. As time progresses, microservice architectures are becoming more and more common.  

Dropwizard is a framework for creating RESTful web services, or more specifically, it is a collection of frameworks and tools for creating RESTful web services. Quick project bootstrapping is made possible for developers. Making apps easily deployable as independent services in a production environment is made easier with the aid of this packaging. 

Annotations

Annotations

@NotNull & @NotEmpty

Dropwizard will not launch if the messageQueue.host entry in your YAML (Yet Another Markup Language or YAML ain't markup language) configuration file are empty or missing, and it would also print an error message outlining the problems.

@NotNull and @NotEmpty follows with (message = "Name may not be empty")

public class Student{
@NotEmpty
private String name;
@NotEmpty
@Size(min = 0, max = 30, message = "Name must be between 0 and 30 characters long") 
private String name;
}

@Min & @Max

The age contained can attain a min value of 0 and a max of 10.

@Min(value = 0 , payload = Unwrapping.Unwrap.class)
@Max(value = 10, payload = Unwrapping.Unwrap.class)
private final Optional<Integer> age;

@Path

An annotation named @Path is required for each resource class. Rather than being a static string, the @Path annotation is a URI Template. The "user" component designates a named variable, and when the template matches a URI, the value of that variable will be available through method arguments annotated with the @PathParam annotation.

@HttpMethod

The @HttpMethod annotation allows for the addition of support for any new methods.

@Timed, @Metered, @ResponseMetered & @ExceptionMetered

The annotations @Timed, @Metered, @ResponseMetered, and @ExceptionMetered can be added to any resource function or the class itself. All the resource methods in the class will be affected by the annotation if placed there.

If the names of @Timed and @Metered are distinct, they can only be used simultaneously on the same resource method.

@CacheControl

All of the options from the Cache-Control header will be accepted by the @CacheControl annotation.

@JsonProperty

You can add a specific field name to the @JsonProperty annotation if you need to modify the name of either the Java field or the JSON field without changing the other.

public class Ping{
    private final String message
    @JsonCreator
    Public Ping(@JsonProperty("message") String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
} 

@ValidationMethod 

For more complicated validations (such as cross-field comparisons, for instance), declarative annotations are sometimes challenging to use, which is why Dropwizard introduces @ValidationMethod.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dropwizard?

Dropwizard is an open-source Java framework for creating high-performance, ops-friendly RESTful backends. Yammer created it to power their JVM-based backend. Dropwizard provides best-of-breed Java libraries in a single embedded application bundle.

What distinguishes spring boots from Dropwizards?

While Spring Boot uses the embeddable version of Tomcat by default, there is a way out if you prefer Jetty or RedHat's Undertow. Unlike Spring Boot, Dropwizard is totally built on Jetty and goes a bit farther in favor of convention over configuration.

What is the use of Jetty by Dropwizard?

An open-source Java framework called Dropwizard is employed to quickly create high-performance RESTful web services. It assembles a number of well-known libraries to make up the compact package. Jetty, Jersey, Jackson, JUnit, and Guava are some of the primary libraries.

In Dropwizard, what is the configuration class?

Each Dropwizard application contains a unique subclass of the Configuration class that specifies variables unique to the environment. These options are defined in a YAML configuration file that is deserialized to an instance of the configuration class for your application and evaluated.

In Dropwizard, what is the bootstrap?

A Dropwizard command must be bootstrapped. Thus, the pre-start (temporary) application environment known as bootstrap has all the necessary components.

Conclusion

The annotations of the Dropwizord are explained in this blog, which also includes a list of them with examples.

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