Table of contents
1.
Introduction📄
2.
Bottle Framework
3.
Why Use Bottle?
3.1.
⭐No BoilerPlate
3.2.
⭐Dependencies
3.3.
⭐Prototyping
4.
Different Features of Bottle Framework
4.1.
⭐Compatibility
4.2.
⭐Stand-alone file
4.3.
⭐JSON and REST file
4.4.
⭐Extensions
4.5.
⭐Inbuilt Templating
4.6.
⭐WSGI
4.7.
⭐Routing
5.
Installation🌐
6.
Example📄
7.
Frequently Asked Questions
7.1.
What is the Bottle web framework?
7.2.
Can bottles be used in complex applications?
7.3.
How do I stop a server of bottles?
7.4.
Is the Bottle an MVC?
7.5.
What is the WSGI application?
8.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
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Introduction to Bottle Framework

Author Mayank Goyal
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Introduction📄

Like Bottle, flask, and Django, several frameworks in Python let you develop websites. You can discover how to make a straightforward app bottle in this tutorial. The Bottle is a Python WSGI micro web framework that is quick, easy, and lightweight. It is supplied as a single file module and only requires the Python Standard Library as a dependency.

Bottle Framework

Python offers support for a wide variety of web frameworks enabling the quick construction of server-side scripting and web applications. One of Python's WSGI mini web frameworks is Bottel. It solely uses WSGI and Python standard modules to create and operate web apps, making it micro because it is lightweight and has no external dependencies.

Bottle Framework

  Writing a web application on the Bottle framework is simple and easy due to its few requirements, and its syntax is similar to Flask.

Routing: Support for clean and dynamic URLs and requests to function-call mapping.

Templates: Support for Mako, Jinja2, and Cheetah templates and a quick and pythonic built-in template engine.

Utilities: Easy access to form data, file uploads, cookies, headers, and other HTTP-related metadata is provided through utilities.

Server: WSGI-capable HTTP servers such as paste, bjoern, gae, and cherrypy are supported in addition to the built-in HTTP development server.

Why Use Bottle?

No BoilerPlate

One of the simplest Python web frameworks is the Bottle, perfect for single-page or small-scale web applications. It is not monolithic like Django and does not force a particular pattern on the user. The Bottle is for you if you have a few sporadic ideas and want to implement them immediately.

Dependencies

A single file surrounds the Bottle itself. It doesn't require any outside dependencies, so you can copy the official code module from GitHub, paste it into your project module, and begin developing web applications.

Prototyping

The Bottle is ideal for people just learning Python and web development. One of the greatest Python web frameworks for Prototyping allows users to quickly and effectively implement simple concepts.

Different Features of Bottle Framework

⭐Compatibility

Bottle framework can run on both versions of Python(2.x and 3. x).

⭐Stand-alone file

Since bottle.py is a standalone Python module, we can include it in our project module to begin developing web applications that use the bottle framework.

⭐JSON and REST file

It is commonly used to create JSON data and REST APIs due to its performance and small weight.

⭐Extensions

Although the Bottle has no dependencies, we can still deal with all the widely used databases by adding new plugins or extensions.

⭐Inbuilt Templating

An easy templating engine is included in the Bottle to render dynamic data on static HTML pages.

⭐WSGI

Bottle, like Flask, has built-in WSGI support that enables it to operate a standalone web server.

⭐Routing

A bottle stand Request function-call mapping links a certain view function to the URL.

Installation🌐

Since the Bottle is a Python web framework and uses Python as its primary programming language, Python must already be installed on your computer to use any bottle web applications. 

Installation

The bottle framework must first be installed in our Python environment before we can utilize it. Use the pip install command at the terminal or command prompt to install the Bottle.

pip install bottle

Example📄

#example.py


from bottle import route, run
@route('/')
def index():
    return "Hello World! Welcome to Bottle."

run(host='localhost', port=8080)


Now run example.py on your terminal

python example.py


If you open http://localhost:8080/ in your web browser after running app.py on the terminal, you will see the comparable output.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Bottle web framework?

The Bottle is a Python WSGI micro web framework that is quick, easy, and lightweight. It is supplied as a single file module and only requires the Python Standard Library as a dependency. Routing: Support for clean and dynamic URLs and requests to function-call mapping.

Can bottles be used in complex applications?

The Bottle is a micro-framework for Prototyping and creating quick online services and apps. It helps you complete tasks quickly and out of the way. Still, it lacks several sophisticated capabilities and ready-to-use solutions in other frameworks (MVC, ORM, form validation, scaffolding, XML-RPC). The Bottle allows you to add these capabilities and create complicated apps, but you should consider adopting a full-stack Web framework, such as pylons or paste.

How do I stop a server of bottles?

There is no issue with launching a bottle webserver without a thread or subprocess. CTRL + c to quit the bottle app.

Is the Bottle an MVC?

Similar to most frameworks, Bottle uses an MVC software paradigm. Model, View, and Controller, or MVC, is an acronym for the choice to divide a user interface's various functions.

What is the WSGI application?

A straightforward calling convention called the Web Server Gateway Interface allows web servers to send requests to web apps or frameworks created in the Python programming language.

Conclusion

In this article, we will learn about the Bottle framework, why we use it, different features of it. Lastly, we saw the installation process of the bottle framework with the help of an example. That's the end of the article. I hope you all like it.

Be curious for coding

You can refer to the 19 best python frameworks and flask introduction to learn more about different frameworks. 

That's the end of the article. I hope you all like this article. 

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Happy Learning, Ninjas!

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