Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Upgradation in Online Mode👨‍💻
3.
Upgradation in Offline Mode👨‍💻
4.
Upgrade From a Custom Registry👨‍💻
5.
Frequently Asked Questions
5.1.
What is Puppet Agent?
5.2.
How many types of puppets are there?
5.3.
Explain the upgradation concept in puppet remediate.
5.4.
What language is used in puppet?
5.5.
Is puppet an automation tool?
6.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
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Upgradation Concept in Puppet Remediate

Author Gunjan Batra
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Introduction

In this article, we will discuss the Upgradation Concept in Puppet Remediate. Puppet Remediate is used to check the vulnerabilities in the software. It helps you minimize the faults and external errors in your computer by providing visibility of these errors before they occur. We will look at how we can upgrade puppet remediate in different ways. We will look at the upgradation of the puppet in online, offline, and custom registry modes. 

Puppet

We will discuss all this through commands and steps. Upgrading puppets can be done in both ways. The online and the offline ways. An explanation of both is given below.

Upgradation in Online Mode👨‍💻

In this, we will discuss the upgradation concept in puppet remediate in the online mode.

Upgrade puppet Remediate on a node with a new version can be done in a few simple commands with internet access.

Upgradation in online mode

The commands are mentioned below:

Update puppet Remediate to the latest version.

Run the Remediate update command.

docker-compose run remediate update


If your TLS is configured for the Docker daemon, the above update command fails to perform.

Before running the update command, it is crucial to stop the Remediate and remove the oauth_client.json file if upgrading from Remediate 1.1.x.

Remove the JSON file by using the below command.

First, stop the Remediate.

docker-compose run remediate stop


Remove the JSON file.

docker secret rm oauth_client.json


When upgrading from Remediate 1.2.x or later, you don’t have to perform the above commands.

Upgradation in Offline Mode👨‍💻

In this, we will discuss the upgradation concept in puppet remediate in the offline mode.

Upgrade puppet Remediate on a node with a new version can be done in a few simple commands on offline machines.

Upgradation in offline mode

When upgrading puppet remediates on offline mode, follow the below command:

1️⃣When the node has an internet connection you must download the following files.

▶Download Remediate image offline mode bundle

Download here

▶You need to download the offline docker-compose.yml file

Download here

You don't need to do the steps above when using a custom Docker registry.

2️⃣ Verifying image bundle and offline docker-compose.yml files signatures can also be done.

Using an asymmetric key private key portion, a digital signature gets created whenever a new puppet Remediate is released. You can validate the signature using the same asymmetric public key portion.

openssl dgst -sha256 -verify puppet-remediate-signing-key.pub -signature docker_compose_signature docker-compose.yml


 Along with

openssl dgst -sha256 -verify puppet-remediate-signing-key.pub -signature       
images_signature images.tar.gz


When everything is perfect, and your signature gets valid, the response you will get is mentioned below:

Verified Ok


3️⃣Wherever you want to install the remediate, you will copy the bundle and the offline docker file you have installed to the offline node where you want to install remediate.

4️⃣You will be required to run the Docker load command. The command is mentioned below:

docker load -i images.tar.gz


5️⃣In the next step, you will stop the remediate.

docker-compose run remediate stop


6️⃣To run the remediate with your license and replace the other,  run the following command

docker-compose run remediate start -o --license-file ./your-license.json

Upgrade From a Custom Registry👨‍💻

In this, we will discuss the upgradation concept in puppet remediate using the custom registry. You can also upgrade the remediate when you use a custom registry with a few simple commands.

Upgrade from custom registry

Prerequisites

Before you use a custom registry to upgrade the remediate, carry out the following tasks:

🟢Ensure that you have received your license and that your system meets the requirements of the new version of the remediate.

🟢To the place where you want to install the remediate images, make sure that your license is added to the node.

🟢You should set the Registry environment to point to the URL of the custom docker registry whenever you use a custom registry to store the remediate docker images. Ex:

export REGISTRY=my-custom-docker-registry.local.net


In the above example, for downloading the images it needs, Remediate to contact my-custom-docker-registry.local.net.

1️⃣In the same directory as your license, download the remediate Docker File.

2️⃣The next step is to stop the remediate. The command is mentioned below:

docker-compose run remediate stop


3️⃣To run the remediate with your license and replace the other,  run the following command. Run the remediate start command

docker-compose run remediate start --license-file your-license.json

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Puppet Agent?

To manage the configuration of the nodes, you install the application that is a puppet. There are different ways to use puppets depending on your infrastructure and needs. You can use puppet agent as a cron job, on-demand, or service.

How many types of puppets are there?

The puppets are broken into six prominent families. The six major families are marionettes, rod marionettes, hand puppets, rod puppets, shadow figures, and bunraku-style puppets.

Explain the upgradation concept in puppet remediate.

The upgradation concept in puppet remediate can be done in many ways. It can be done offline as well as in online mode. You can also use a custom registry to upgrade the puppet

What language is used in puppet?

Programming languages primarily used in puppet are C++, Ruby, and Clojure.

Is puppet an automation tool?

It is a tool that helps you manage and automate the configuration of your server. You define the desired state of your infrastructure that you want to manage.

Conclusion

In this blog, we have discussed the upgradation concept in puppet remediate in different ways. We have looked at the upgradation in the online, offline, and custom registry modes. We have discussed the commands and the steps by which you can upgrade the puppet remediate with the latest version.

To learn more about puppet, please refer to the blogs mentioned below:

Overview of Puppet Development Kit

Continuous Delivery for Puppet Enterprise

Overview of Custom Facts in Puppet

API Concept in PuppetDB

Refer to our guided paths on Coding Ninjas Studio to learn more about DSACompetitive ProgrammingJavaScript, System Design, etc. Enrol in our courses and refer to the mock test and problems available. Take a look at the interview experiences and interview bundle for placement preparations.

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