Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
Verify an API
3.
Verify API responses in Katalon studio
3.1.
Verifying a JSON-formatted REST response
3.2.
Verifying the XML format of the SOAP response
3.3.
Performing tests using the generated verification statements
4.
Frequently Asked Questions
4.1.
What is Katalon Studio used for?
4.2.
Which language is used in Katalon Studio?
4.3.
Can katalon studio be used to verify API response testing?
4.4.
How many types of APIs are there?
5.
Conclusion
Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024
Easy

How to verify API responses in Katalon Studio

Career growth poll
Do you think IIT Guwahati certified course can help you in your career?

Introduction

Hello Ninjas, have you heard of Katalon Studio? If not, don't worry we'll introduce you to Katalon Studio. Katalon Studio is a  powerful automation tool with a Selenium-based engine. Katalon Studio was first made available in January 2015. Katalon is primarily made to allow non-programmers to write and reuse automated UI test scripts. Pop-ups, iFrames, and wait-time are just a few UI elements that can be tested automatically using Katalon Studio. In this article, we will learn how to verify API responses in Katalon studio.

Katalon Studio

Test automation's main advantages are time and effort savings, higher test coverage, reusability, and scalability. These advantages are currently attained by integrating Selenium with other outside technologies. But the framework is now making way for Katalon Studio, a potent and cost-free test automation solution revolutionizing the automation testing industry!

A comprehensive and in-depth toolkit for online and mobile app automation testing is Katalon Studio. It has various strong features, including pop-up, iFrame, wait-time, and others, to address typical problems with Web UI test automation. Because of the intelligence, it brings to the entire test automation process, this user-friendly technology that enables testers to test more effectively, complete tasks more quickly, and release high-quality software.

 features of the Katalon Studio

Here are some of the important features of the Katalon Studio:-

  • Simple Deployment:- A comprehensive deployment bundle with all the components a tester needs to implement a strong test automation solution.
     
  • Quick and easy setup:- Katalon studios are very easy to set up and take no time to set up.
     
  • Faster and weightier outcomes:- Testers can quickly prepare and run the automation test thanks to built-in example copies and clear instructions on industry-specific training. Using Katalon, you may carry out every step of the process, including organizing the undertaking, creating the tests, running them, and generating reports.
    • Flexible modes:- Experienced testers can utilize a full IDE to produce more rough scripts, but novice testers can develop automated tests using recordings and keywords.
       
  • Easy Usage:- Manual testers can fully benefit from simple processes even without programming experience.
     
  • Hand-On:- The setup of a new project is easier by Katalon studio by reducing the work of automation teams and lone testers. They can easily run test cases and keep track of the results.
     

For testing out Katalon, individuals and small teams should use the Free plan. The Premium package is ideal for large teams or SMBs with heavy testing workloads which require additional test results. There is a free trial period of 30 days for the Premium package.

Verify an API

Application Programming Interfaces (APIs), which use internet resources to offer fundamental information, are frequently used by online products that deliver complex services. The added value is seen in how their software uses this data to develop a new service that benefits their users. Internal APIs created by the business's developers are frequently used in the APIs that are used to generate this distinctive product.
 

The final product will look to the company's user base to be partially or completely down if any of the APIs used in its creation fails. As a result, monitoring all APIs that are essential parts of a company's product is necessary to respond appropriately during an outage.

Now let’s move on to Verify API responses in Katalon studio.

Verify API responses in Katalon studio

A difficult task of API Response Testing is always to verify API responses. Some testers could struggle to comprehend the JSON/XML return structure, while others might have trouble obtaining the value of a particular key to validate. It is even tougher when the answer is large enough and the data structure is complex.

 

With version 5.8.3, Katalon Studio introduced a new function to address those problems straightforwardly. In this lesson, you will discover how to use this functionality to verify API responses.

Verifying a JSON-formatted REST response

You can check the response by following the instructions below:

  • First, you must run an API and assume it returns in JSON format.

 

  • Place the cursor on the asset you want to check.

 

  • You will see the details regarding the JsonPath of the desired property. On Windows, use "Ctrl + K" or "Cmd + K" (on Mac) to compose a message.

 

  • To confirm the specified property, a statement will be produced.

Verifying the XML format of the SOAP response

You can check the response by following the instructions below:

  • Let's say you used an API and received a response in XML format.

 

  • Place the pointer on the component you want to check.

 

  • You'll notice details regarding the XmlPath of the element you want to check. On Windows, use "Ctrl + K" or "Cmd + K" to compose a message (on Mac).

 

  • The chosen element will be verified using a statement that is generated.

Performing tests using the generated verification statements

Here is a step by step instructions on how to perform tests: 

  • You must select the option "Test Request and Verify" to perform both types of requests along with the generated verification statements.

 

  • First, choose "Test Request and Verify" from the Run menu to send the request and check the outcome.

 

  • The Verification Log tab will show the verification results.

 

Without knowing how to obtain JsonPath or XmlPath, you could correctly verify the response in both JSON and XML forms.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Katalon Studio used for?

Without requiring coding, Katalon enables the creation and reuse of automated UI test scripts. Pop-ups, iFrames, and wait-time are just a few UI elements that can be tested automatically using Katalon Studio.

Which language is used in Katalon Studio?

Groovy, a Java-based language used by Katalon Studio, requires the loading of numerous libraries to parse test data, test objects, and logging.

Can katalon studio be used to verify API response testing?

Both Web UI and API Response Testing are possible with Katalon Studio.

How many types of APIs are there?

Web APIs can be classified into four categories: open APIs, partner APIs, internal APIs, and composite APIs.

Conclusion

In this article, we learned How to verify API responses in Katalon Studio. 

Are you not excited to read about How to verify API responses in Katalon Studio and want to explore more such articles? Don't worry; Coding Ninjas has you covered. See:

Katalon Help in Katalon Studio

Katalon and Import Preferences in Katalon Studio

Tips and Tricks in Katalon Studio

Please refer to our guided paths on Coding Ninjas Studio to learn more about DSA, Competitive Programming, JavaScript, System Design, etc. And also, enroll in our courses and refer to the mock test and problems available. Have a look at the interview experiences and interview bundle for placement preparations.

Live masterclass