When to use Django?
This section will learn when to use Django. We should use Django for our project in the following scenario:
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For the development of a web application or API Backend.
- For rapid development and deployment of the web application.
- Making our web app scalable as per our needs.
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We need ORM(Object-Relational Mapping) for databases instead of making direct database queries.
- To make our application secure from common vulnerabilities and attacks by default. Like SQL Injection, CSRF, XSS, Clickjacking, etc.
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We need to integrate the latest technologies in the future, like Machine Learning.
Comparison of Django with other development stacks
In the previous sections, we discussed the features and advantages of Django. We will now discuss the other development stacks to compare them with the Django framework to understand better "when to use Django".
Node Js
NodeJs is a platform built on Chrome V8 JavaScript runtime for quickly building fast and scalable web applications. It is not a framework or programming language but rather an environment that works with JavaScript.
Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O, single-threaded model, making Django incredibly fast and lightweight. Perfect for very large-scale applications that operate in real-time across distributed devices.
Advantages
- Apps developed using NodeJS perform very efficiently.
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It comes along with an excellent npm package manager.
- NodeJS has extended support and a large community.
- Works best when we need to build APIs.
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It provides easy and quick handling of concurrent users requests.
Disadvantages
- Asynchronous programming makes it difficult for developers to understand and could be challenging to work with.
- Node Js is Less secure and has security flaws.
React
React.js is an open-source, front-end JavaScript library used to build User Interface components. React allows us to create large web applications that can change data without reloading the page. The primary purpose of React is to be fast, scalable, and simple. It works only on user interfaces in the application.
Advantages
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It provides efficient performance by managing the virtual DOM (Document Object Model).
- One-way binding makes the process of debugging and testing easier, leading to better maintainability and improved performance and efficiency.
- ReactJS has extended support and an amazing community.
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npm is used for the Integration of third-party libraries and packages.
Disadvantages
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New developers find JSX difficult, and that hinders their learning process.
- ReactJS Covers only the front-end of the app. So we still need to choose some technologies to get a project complete.
Spring
Spring is a lightweight, robust Framework for application development. More broadly, we can say that a framework is a large structure to solve many technical problems. Therefore, we can say that Spring Framework is a well-defined tool that supports several web applications using Java as its programming language.
Advantages
- It provides powerful libraries trusted by developers all around the globe.
- Spring uses POJO implementation, which makes it a lightweight framework.
- It provides a powerful abstraction to JEE specifications such as JMS, JDBC, JPA, and JTA.
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It provides support for validation, caching, transaction, and formatting.
Disadvantages
- Working with Spring is complex. A lot of expertise is required.
- It does not care about cross-site scripting or XSS. With this in mind, we need to find ways to stop hackers from infiltrating our application.
Django
Django is one of Python's most popular, trusted, and reliable web development frameworks. With Django, we can quickly create web applications without worrying about installation or dependency problems that we usually find with other frameworks.
Advantages
- Django has ORM by default for relational databases.
- It has enormous support from the user community.
- Applications built over Django are highly scalable.
- It is detailed and crisp documentation.
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Better performance level with built-in templates
Disadvantages
- With Django, we can only build single-tiered applications.
- Django is not suitable for small apps.
Comparison
- Scalability:- When it comes to the application's scalability, Django is best followed by NodeJs and Spring.
- Performance:- Node.js ranks higher in performance, Django has its way of being scalable and performing both simultaneously.
- Architecture:- Django is based on MVT Architecture, whereas NodeJs is event-driven. On the other hand, the spring framework has a layered architecture that consists of several modules.
- Security:- Django is best for the security of the application. However, With NodeJs and Spring requires manual operations to handle the security issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are some differences between NodeJs and Django?
Django is very efficient and provides quick development of the web app, and it offers impressive performance while making the web application secure.
While NodeJs's performance is very efficient, it takes much time to develop the application. Also, it requires manual operations to handle the security issues.
2. What are the two main characteristics of Django?
Some prominent characteristics of Django include:
- A fully functional framework includes authentication, content administration, RSS feeds, and other features.
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Very secure, assisting developers in avoiding common security mistakes like cross-site request forgery, clickjacking, cross-site scripting, and so on.
3. What is Django ORM?
Django framework includes an object-relational mapping layer (ORM) that can be used to interact between application data and various relational databases such as PostgreSQL, SQLite, MySQL, etc.
Key Takeaways
This article taught us when to use Django to develop our application better. Django is a web framework for the rapid development of applications, and if we want to get our application built quickly within a few days, there is no better option than Django. It is also best suited for when our application needs to be secure and scalable.
Now that we have learned when to use Django and its comparison to other tech stacks. If you want to learn advanced web development, Coding Ninjas has one of the best courses available, which you can find here.